Cannabis Tax Hub by Cannabis Promotions

Montana Cannabis Tax Rate

20–30% Total Effective Tax

Administering Agency: Montana Department of Revenue  ·  Updated for 2026

20% – 23% Combined effective cannabis tax (excise + state sales + local)

Tax Breakdown

TaxRateNotes
State Cannabis Excise Tax20%Applied to retail gross receipts
State Sales Tax0%Applies to medical and adult-use sales
Typical Local Sales Tax0%Average — actual rate varies by city/county
Local Cannabis Business TaxUp to 3%City-level cannabis-specific tax where allowed

Official source: Montana Department of Revenue ↗ · rates compiled 2026-08-11 · verify current rates at the source before filing.

How Medical Cannabis Is Taxed

Medical cannabis pays a reduced 4% state tax instead of the 20% adult-use rate (Montana has no general sales tax). On a $100 pre-tax purchase that's roughly $16.00 less than an adult-use sale (before any local taxes, which vary by ordinance).

Montana Cannabis Tax Notes

20% state cannabis tax on adult-use retail (Montana has no statewide sales tax), with counties allowed to add up to 3% local option. Medical cannabis pays a reduced 4% state tax.

City Cannabis Tax Rates in Montana

Cities in Montana can layer their own cannabis business tax on top of state taxes. Here are the reported rates for major cities — use the tax calculator to model a specific purchase:

CityCity Cannabis TaxTotal Effective Rate
Billings 3% 23%
Missoula 3% 23%
Bozeman 3% 23%
Great Falls 3% 23%
Calculate a Montana Purchase → Compare with Another State → Montana Regulations →

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cannabis tax rate in Montana?
The combined effective cannabis tax in Montana ranges from 20% to 23% depending on the city. That includes a 20% state cannabis excise tax, 0% state sales tax, typical local sales tax, and any city cannabis business tax.
Does Montana exempt medical cannabis from tax?
Medical cannabis pays a reduced 4% state tax instead of the 20% adult-use rate (Montana has no general sales tax). That works out to roughly $16.00 less per $100 pre-tax than an adult-use purchase, before any local taxes.
How much is the state cannabis excise tax in Montana?
Montana imposes a 20% state cannabis excise tax on retail purchases. This is collected in addition to state sales tax and any local cannabis business taxes.
Can cities add their own cannabis tax in Montana?
Yes. Montana cities can add a local cannabis business tax up to approximately 3% on top of state taxes. Major cities often use close to the maximum allowed rate.
Which agency administers cannabis tax in Montana?
Cannabis tax in Montana is administered by the Montana Department of Revenue. Licensed retailers file returns and remit taxes on a regular schedule.

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For informational purposes only. Not legal, tax, or financial advice. Montana cannabis tax rates change — always verify with the Montana Department of Revenue and consult a licensed tax professional. Read full disclaimer